在我的VPS上安装GitLab之前，我使用的是Apache2。 我只想让GitLab成为我的网站（git.example.com）的一个子域名，并让我的主网站（www.example.com）查看/var/www/html/index.html
这是我的nginx.conf文件截至目前：
user www-data; worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; # multi_accept on; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; tcp_nodelay on; gzip on; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.(?!.*SV1)"; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; upstream gitlab { server unix:/home/gitlab/gitlab/tmp/sockets/gitlab.socket; } server { listen 80; server_name www.example.com; root /home/gitlab/gitlab/public; # individual nginx logs for this gitlab vhost access_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log; location / { # serve static files from defined root folder;. # @gitlab is a named location for the upstream fallback, see below try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html @gitlab; } # if a file, which is not found in the root folder is requested, # then the proxy pass the request to the upsteam (gitlab unicorn) location @gitlab { proxy_redirect off; # you need to change this to "https", if you set "ssl" directive to "on" proxy_set_header X-FORWARDED_PROTO http; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_pass http://gitlab; } } } 这是我的设置在一个子域上的作品。
server { listen 80; server_name gitlab.example.com; root /home/gitlab/gitlab/public; # individual nginx logs for this gitlab vhost access_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log; location / { # serve static files from defined root folder;. # @gitlab is a named location for the upstream fallback, see below try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html @gitlab; } # if a file, which is not found in the root folder is requested, # then the proxy pass the request to the upsteam (gitlab unicorn) location @gitlab { proxy_redirect off; # you need to change this to "https", if you set "ssl" directive to "on" proxy_set_header X-FORWARDED_PROTO http; proxy_set_header Host gitlab.example.com:80; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_pass http://gitlab; } }
这是我所做的，我不知道它是否是最佳的，但它的工作原理。
nginx.conf ：
events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; root .; server { listen 80; server_name www.whatever.com whatever.com; } server { listen 80; server_name gitlab.whatever.com; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8000; } } }
在gitlab.rb ，取消注释/编辑这一行：
nginx['listen_port'] = 8000
您将需要为每个项目（Gitlab和您的主站点）创建两个不同的虚拟主机文件。
在你的Gitlab vhost文件中，你可以使用默认的文件，改变一些字段：
# GITLAB repository upstream gitlab { server unix:/home/git/gitlab/tmp/sockets/gitlab.socket; } server { listen 80; # In most cases *:80 is a good idea server_name git.example.com; # Eg, server_name source.example.com; server_tokens off; # don't show the version number, a security best practice root /home/git/gitlab/public; # Where your repository is located index index.php index.html index.htm; # Extensions to look for # Logs for this gitlab vhost. If something goes wrong, check these files to figure out what is missing access_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log; location / { # serve static files from defined root folder;. # @gitlab is a named location for the upstream fallback, see below try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html @gitlab; } # if is a file that could not be found in the root folder is requested, # then the proxy pass the request to the upsteam (gitlab unicorn) location @gitlab { proxy_read_timeout 300; # https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/694 proxy_connect_timeout 300; # https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/694 proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header X-Forwared-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host git.example.org:80; # Host name for your Gitlab Project proxy_pass http://gitlab; # Alias } }
然后，在/ sites-enabled /文件夹中创建一个新的符号链接：
$ sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/example $ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/example /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/example
重启Nginx service nginx restart 。
如果仍然不工作，请使用tail -f /var/log/nginx/gitlab_error.log查看错误日志。 这可能会帮助你找出你还缺少什么。
注意：对于这个答案，我使用的PHP版本是5.3.10，而Nginx版本是1.1.19。
参考
如何配置Nginx作为Apache的反向代理 – https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-configure-nginx-as-a-reverse-proxy-for-apache