使用make编译Glibc-2.11.1 for Linux时出错从零开始

我正在构buildLFS,而我正处于需要安装Glibc-2.11.1的部分

http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/6.6/chapter05/glibc.html

我已经成功configuration它,但我不能运行make命令。 每当我运行命令它运行一段时间然后停止。

我认为以下几行显示我做的事情是不正确的:

mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: regular expression compile failed (bad class -- [], [^] or [) /[^ mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: syntax error at or near ] mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: runaway regular expression /, "", subd ... make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1' make[1]: Entering directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1' mawk -f scripts/gen-sorted.awk \ -v subdirs='csu assert ctype locale intl catgets math setjmp signal stdlib stdio-common libio malloc string wcsmbs time dirent grp pwd posix io termios resource misc socket sysvipc gmon gnulib iconv iconvdata wctype manual shadow gshadow po argp crypt nss localedata timezone rt conform debug libidn dlfcn elf' \ -v srcpfx='' \ nptl/sysdeps/pthread/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/inet/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/Subdirs assert/Depend intl/Depend catgets/Depend stdlib/Depend stdio-common/Depend libio/Depend malloc/Depend string/Depend wcsmbs/Depend time/Depend posix/Depend iconvdata/Depend nss/Depend localedata/Depend rt/Depend debug/Depend > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/sysd-sorted-tmp mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: regular expression compile failed (bad class -- [], [^] or [) /[^ mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: syntax error at or near ] mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: runaway regular expression /, "", subd ... rm -f /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.o; > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.o rm -f /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.os; > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.os rm -f /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.oS; > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/stamp.oS cd /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build && /mnt/lfs/tools/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-lfs-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../../i686-lfs-linux-gnu/bin/ar cruv libc.a `cat stamp.o` : /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/libc.a cd /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build && /mnt/lfs/tools/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-lfs-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../../i686-lfs-linux-gnu/bin/ar cruv libc_pic.a `cat stamp.os` : /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/libc_pic.a cd /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build && /mnt/lfs/tools/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-lfs-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../../i686-lfs-linux-gnu/bin/ar cruv libc_nonshared.a `cat stamp.oS` : /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/libc_nonshared.a make[1]: *** No rule to make target `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/Versions.all', needed by `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/abi-versions.h'. Stop. make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1' make: *** [all] Error 2 real 0m11.390s user 0m2.044s sys 0m1.724s lfs@rohanchrome:/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build$ make make -r PARALLELMFLAGS="" CVSOPTS="" -C /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1 objdir=`pwd` all make[1]: Entering directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1' mawk -f scripts/gen-sorted.awk \ -v subdirs='csu assert ctype locale intl catgets math setjmp signal stdlib stdio-common libio malloc string wcsmbs time dirent grp pwd posix io termios resource misc socket sysvipc gmon gnulib iconv iconvdata wctype manual shadow gshadow po argp crypt nss localedata timezone rt conform debug libidn dlfcn elf' \ -v srcpfx='' \ nptl/sysdeps/pthread/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/inet/Subdirs sysdeps/unix/Subdirs assert/Depend intl/Depend catgets/Depend stdlib/Depend stdio-common/Depend libio/Depend malloc/Depend string/Depend wcsmbs/Depend time/Depend posix/Depend iconvdata/Depend nss/Depend localedata/Depend rt/Depend debug/Depend > /mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/sysd-sorted-tmp mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: regular expression compile failed (bad class -- [], [^] or [) /[^ mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: syntax error at or near ] mawk: scripts/gen-sorted.awk: line 19: runaway regular expression /, "", subd ... make[1]: *** No rule to make target `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/Versions.all', needed by `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-build/abi-versions.h'. Stop. make[1]: Leaving directory `/mnt/lfs/sources/glibc-2.11.1' make: *** [all] Error 2 

我不明白哪里出了问题。 我应该纠正他们?

你需要安装gawk

 sudo apt-get install gawk 

第19行的正则表达式是

 /\/[^/]+$/ 

这是一个已知的问题, mawk不能理解字符类中未转义的“/” ,至少在版本1.3.3-15(在Ubuntu 11.04(Natty)上提供的那个)。 mawk会认为括号内的/终止了正则表达式,并解释为\/[^ ,这肯定是由于不匹配导致的语法错误]

glibc的修正是微不足道的:在/之前加一个\ 。 但这也可能是一个专门的“检查”, 以确保使用gawk 。 至少这个在glibc-2.14上还是没变

(解决方案来源: http : //www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-from-scratch-13/urgent-help-on-glibc-make-error-with-clfs-590753/ )