我是批处理脚本的新手，所以如果可能的话，我会感激评论的解决scheme。 我正在寻找一个蝙蝠脚本，将包含XML文件包含“xyz”string（在他们，而不是在他们的文件名）的文件中search设置目录c：\。 一旦find带有“xyz”的文件，应该将其复制到另一个位置c：\ out。 为了说明的目的，所有的XML文件具有相同的结构，并且string（文件应该被search）在标签内。
@ECHO OFF SETLOCAL SET "sourcedir=U:\sourcedir" SET "destdir=U:\destdir" FOR /f "delims=" %%a IN ('findstr /m /L "xyz" "%sourcedir%\*.xml"') DO ( echo(COPY "%%a" "%destdir%\%%~nxa" ) GOTO :EOF 您将需要更改sourcedir和destdir的设置以适合您的情况。
所需的COPY命令仅用于测试目的。 在确认命令正确后 ，将ECHO(COPY到COPY以实际复制文件，Append >nul以禁止报告消息（例如1 file copied ）
只需将findstr的输出搜集到%sourcedir%\*.xml文字xyz到%%a 。 /m开关输出包含该字符串的文件名。 使用~nxa构建适当的copy命令来选择名称和扩展名。
这段代码受Local_Search_Engine.bat启发
@ECHO OFF Title Scan a folder and Search a string in XML-files by (c) Hackoo 2016 mode con cols=75 lines=2 Call :init Call :inputbox "Please enter something to search :" "Search a string in multi-files by (c) Hackoo 2016" If "%input%" == "" Color 0C & ( echo( echo You must enter a string to continue with this program pause>nul & exit ) else ( Call :Browse4Folder "Choose source folder to scan for %input%" "c:\scripts" ) ::****************************************************************************************** Set "ROOT=%Location%" ::Does string have a trailing back slash ? if so we remove it ! IF %ROOT:~-1%==\ SET ROOT=%ROOT:~0,-1% Set "NewFolder2Copy=%userprofile%\Desktop\NewCopyXMLFiles" SET "EXT=xml" SET "Count=0" set "Word2Search=%input%" Set "LogFile=%~dp0%~n0_%Word2Search%.txt" SETLOCAL enabledelayedexpansion REM Iterates throw the files on this current folder and its subfolders. REM And Populate the array with existent files in this folder and its subfolders For %%a in (%EXT%) Do ( Call :Scanning "%Word2Search%" "*.%%a" Call :PS_Sub 'information' 10 '"Scanning now for """%Word2Search%""" on """*.%%a""" . . . "' "'Please wait. . . Scan is in progress on all """*.%%a""" . . .'" 'info' 5 FOR /f "delims=" %%f IN ('dir /b /s "%ROOT%\*.%%a"') DO ( ( find /I "%Word2Search%" "%%f" >nul 2>&1 ) && ( SET /a "Count+=1" set "list[!Count!]=%%~nxf" set "listpath[!Count!]=%%~dpFf" ) ) || ( ( Call :Scanning "%Word2Search%" "%%~nxf" ) ) ) ::*************************************************************** :Display_Results cls & color 0B echo wscript.echo Len("%ROOT%"^) + 20 >"%tmp%\length.vbs" for /f %%a in ('Cscript /nologo "%tmp%\length.vbs"') do ( set "cols=%%a") If %cols% LSS 50 set /a cols=%cols% + 24 rem If %cols% LSS 50 set /a cols=%cols% + 15 set /a lines=%Count% + 12 Mode con cols=%cols% lines=%lines% echo( Call :color 0A " ------------------------------------------------" 1 ECHO Folder : "%ROOT%" Call :color 0A " ------------------------------------------------" 1 rem If Exist "%LogFile%" Del "%LogFile%" rem Display array elements and save results into the LogFile for /L %%i in (1,1,%Count%) do ( echo [%%i] : !list[%%i]! echo [%%i] : !list[%%i]! -- "!listpath[%%i]!" >> "%LogFile%" ) ( ECHO. ECHO Total of [%EXT%] files(s^) : %Count% file(s^) that contains the string "%Word2Search%" )>> "%LogFile%" ECHO( ECHO Total of [%EXT%] files(s) : %Count% file(s) echo. Call :color 0D " Type the number of file that you want to explore" 1 echo( Call :color 0C " To save those files just hit 'S'" 1 set /p "Input=" For /L %%i in (1,1,%Count%) Do ( If "%INPUT%" EQU "%%i" ( Call :Explorer "!listpath[%%i]!" ) IF /I "%INPUT%"=="S" ( Call :CopyFiles ) ) Goto:Display_Results ::************************************************************** :Scanning <Word> <file> mode con cols=75 lines=3 Cls & Color 0E echo( echo Scanning for the string "%~1" on "%~2" ... goto :eof ::************************************************************* :Explorer <file> explorer.exe /e,/select,"%~1" Goto :EOF ::************************************************************* :MakeCopy <Source> <Target> If Not Exist "%~2\" MD "%~2\" Copy /Y "%~1" "%~2\" goto :eof ::************************************************************* :CopyFiles cls mode con cols=80 lines=20 for /L %%i in (1,1,%Count%) do ( echo Copying "!list[%%i]!" "%NewFolder2Copy%\" Call :MakeCopy "!listpath[%%i]!" "%NewFolder2Copy%">nul 2>&1 ) Call :Explorer "%NewFolder2Copy%\" Goto:Display_Results ::*************************************************************************** :InputBox set "input=" set "heading=%~2" set "message=%~1" echo wscript.echo inputbox(WScript.Arguments(0),WScript.Arguments(1)) >"%temp%\input.vbs" for /f "tokens=* delims=" %%a in ('cscript //nologo "%temp%\input.vbs" "%message%" "%heading%"') do ( set "input=%%a" ) exit /b ::*************************************************************************** :PS_Sub $notifyicon $time $title $text $icon $Timeout PowerShell ^ [reflection.assembly]::loadwithpartialname('System.Windows.Forms') ^| Out-Null; ^ [reflection.assembly]::loadwithpartialname('System.Drawing') ^| Out-Null; ^ $notify = new-object system.windows.forms.notifyicon; ^ $notify.icon = [System.Drawing.SystemIcons]::%1; ^ $notify.visible = $true; ^ $notify.showballoontip(%2,%3,%4,%5); ^ Start-Sleep -s %6; ^ $notify.Dispose() %End PowerShell% exit /B ::**************************************************************************** :Browse4Folder set Location= set vbs="%temp%\_.vbs" set cmd="%temp%\_.cmd" for %%f in (%vbs% %cmd%) do if exist %%f del %%f for %%g in ("vbs cmd") do if defined %%g set %%g= ( echo set shell=WScript.CreateObject("Shell.Application"^) echo set f=shell.BrowseForFolder(0,"%~1",0,"%~2"^) echo if typename(f^)="Nothing" Then echo wscript.echo "set Location=Dialog Cancelled" echo WScript.Quit(1^) echo end if echo set fs=f.Items(^):set fi=fs.Item(^) echo p=fi.Path:wscript.echo "set Location=" ^& p )>%vbs% cscript //nologo %vbs% > %cmd% for /f "delims=" %%a in (%cmd%) do %%a for %%f in (%vbs% %cmd%) do if exist %%f del /f /q %%f for %%g in ("vbs cmd") do if defined %%g set %%g= goto :eof ::**************************************************************************** :init prompt $g for /F "delims=." %%a in ('"prompt $H. & for %%b in (1) do rem"') do set "BS=%%a" exit /b ::**************************************************************************** :color set nL=%3 if not defined nL echo requires third argument & pause > nul & goto :eof if %3 == 0 ( <nul set /p ".=%bs%">%2 & findstr /v /a:%1 /r "^$" %2 nul & del %2 2>&1 & goto :eof ) else if %3 == 1 ( echo %bs%>%2 & findstr /v /a:%1 /r "^$" %2 nul & del %2 2>&1 & goto :eof ) exit /b ::***************************************************************************
尝试这个：
@echo on set "BaseDir=folder_containing_xml_files" set "DestDir=destination_dir" set "ListFile=%userprofile%\Desktop\list.txt" for /F "usebackq tokens=*" %%A in ("%ListFile%") do copy "%BaseDir%\%%~A" "%DestDir%" pause
在桌面上创建list.txt ，然后在列表中输入xyz.xml （filename）。 然后保存该文件。 编辑批处理的路径，然后运行。