在Windows上铿锵

首先，我遵循了“入门：build立和运行Clang” 。 特别是，我已经根据“使用Visual Studio”部分构build它。 换句话说，我已经使用Visual Studio 2010构build了它。

其次，我已经手动设置包含和库pathMinGW分布：

我试图编译的简单程序：

#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { cout << "Hello, World!" << endl; return 0; } 

我从编译器得到以下反馈：

 In file included from C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\iostream:39: In file included from C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\ostream:39: In file included from C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\ios:38: In file included from C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\iosfwd:41: In file included from C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\bits/postypes.h:41: C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\cwchar:144:11: error: no member named 'fgetws' in the global namespace using ::fgetws; ~~^ C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\cwchar:146:11: error: no member named 'fputws' in the global namespace using ::fputws; ~~^ C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\cwchar:150:11: error: no member named 'getwc' in the global namespace using ::getwc; ~~^ C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\cwchar:151:11: error: no member named 'getwchar' in the global namespace using ::getwchar; ~~^ C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\cwchar:156:11: error: no member named 'putwc' in the global namespace using ::putwc; ~~^ C:\MinGW\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.5.2\include\c++\cwchar:157:11: error: no member named 'putwchar' in the global namespace using ::putwchar; ~~^ 6 errors generated. Build error occurred, build is stopped Time consumed: 646 ms. 

显而易见的问题是 – 为什么我得到这个？

此外，我想知道更多的细节，因为铿锵网站提供了非常简短的信息 – 我认为有人可以向我澄清以下问题：

1. 据我了解，Clang没有自己的标准库（stdc ++，我想是吧？）。 这就是为什么我必须使用MinGW的头文件和库 – 是吗？
2. Clang与Visual Studio和MinGWbuild立的区别是什么？
3. 是否必须在clang/lib/Frontend/InitHeaderSearch.cpp硬编码包含path，或者我可以跳过它，而是通过“-I”选项指定那些path，就像我在上面的截图中所做的那样？