我正在尝试部署一个Django安装Apache Web服务器。

我已经安装了Apache 2.2.25（正在工作）和mod_wsgi 3.5。

在我的错误日志中，我得到了

[Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Apache/2.2.25 (Win32) mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/3.4.1 configured -- resuming normal operations 

所以我觉得有些东西可能会起作用。

• Apache + Symfony2 + HTTPS + Node.js + Socket.io：socket.emit不会触发
• 无法使用Bower安装文件以在Eclipse中工作
• 使用ab对多个URL进行基准testing
• 如何确定redirect到https的位置正在发生
• 如何使用cxf componnet使用Apache骆驼来调用第三方webservice

当我去http://localhost/时出现问题。 我得到一个500 Internal Server Error 。

错误日志说：

 [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Apache/2.2.25 (Win32) mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/3.4.1 configured -- resuming normal operations [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Server built: Jul 10 2013 01:52:12 [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Parent: Created child process 5832 httpd.exe: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.0.19 for ServerName httpd.exe: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.0.19 for ServerName [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Child 5832: Child process is running [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Child 5832: Acquired the start mutex. [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Child 5832: Starting 64 worker threads. [Sun Oct 05 10:09:10 2014] [notice] Child 5832: Starting thread to listen on port 80. [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mod_wsgi (pid=5832): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject/myproject/wsgi.py'. [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last):\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 359, in urlconf_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] return self._urlconf_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] AttributeError: 'RegexURLResolver' object has no attribute '_urlconf_module'\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] \r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] \r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last):\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\handlers\\wsgi.py", line 168, in __call__\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.load_middleware()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\handlers\\base.py", line 46, in load_middleware\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mw_instance = mw_class()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\middleware\\locale.py", line 23, in __init__\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] for url_pattern in get_resolver(None).url_patterns:\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 367, in url_patterns\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 361, in urlconf_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self._urlconf_module = import_module(self.urlconf_name)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\importlib\\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlocked\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _exec\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1471, in exec_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Users\\Username\\Dropbox\\myproject\\myproject\\urls.py", line 8, in <module>\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] admin.autodiscover()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\__init__.py", line 23, in autodiscover\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] autodiscover_modules('admin', register_to=site)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\utils\\module_loading.py", line 67, in autodiscover_modules\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] for app_config in apps.get_app_configs():\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\apps\\registry.py", line 137, in get_app_configs\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.check_apps_ready()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\apps\\registry.py", line 124, in check_apps_ready\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")\r [Sun Oct 05 10:09:14 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.\r 

所以这个问题似乎是AttributeError: 'RegexURLResolver' object has no attribute '_urlconf_module'\r 。 首先，我认为它一定是我的项目，所以我已经尝试不加载任何应用程序，但即使是一个干净的Django项目，它会导致问题（我已检查，如果它与普通的Django开发服务器工作）。

任何人都可以看到我做错了什么？

编辑（从urls.py省略admin.autodiscover()时的错误日志）：

 [Sun Oct 05 10:31:51 2014] [notice] Apache/2.2.25 (Win32) mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/3.4.1 configured -- resuming normal operations [Sun Oct 05 10:31:51 2014] [notice] Server built: Jul 10 2013 01:52:12 [Sun Oct 05 10:31:51 2014] [notice] Parent: Created child process 5492 httpd.exe: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.0.19 for ServerName httpd.exe: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.0.19 for ServerName [Sun Oct 05 10:31:51 2014] [notice] Child 5492: Child process is running [Sun Oct 05 10:31:52 2014] [notice] Child 5492: Acquired the start mutex. [Sun Oct 05 10:31:52 2014] [notice] Child 5492: Starting 64 worker threads. [Sun Oct 05 10:31:52 2014] [notice] Child 5492: Starting thread to listen on port 80. [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mod_wsgi (pid=5492): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject/myproject/wsgi.py'. [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last):\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 359, in urlconf_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] return self._urlconf_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] AttributeError: 'RegexURLResolver' object has no attribute '_urlconf_module'\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] \r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] \r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last):\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\handlers\\wsgi.py", line 168, in __call__\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.load_middleware()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\handlers\\base.py", line 46, in load_middleware\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mw_instance = mw_class()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\middleware\\locale.py", line 23, in __init__\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] for url_pattern in get_resolver(None).url_patterns:\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 367, in url_patterns\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 361, in urlconf_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self._urlconf_module = import_module(self.urlconf_name)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\importlib\\__init__.py", line 109, in import_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2254, in _gcd_import\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2237, in _find_and_load\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 2226, in _find_and_load_unlocked\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1200, in _load_unlocked\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1129, in _exec\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1471, in exec_module\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Users\\Username\\Dropbox\\myproject\\myproject\\urls.py", line 10, in <module>\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\sites.py", line 260, in urls\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] return self.get_urls(), self.app_name, self.name\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\sites.py", line 221, in get_urls\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.check_dependencies()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\sites.py", line 159, in check_dependencies\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] if not apps.is_installed('django.contrib.admin'):\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\apps\\registry.py", line 223, in is_installed\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.check_apps_ready()\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\apps\\registry.py", line 124, in check_apps_ready\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")\r [Sun Oct 05 10:32:00 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.\r 

编辑2：

 WSGIScriptAlias / C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject/myproject/wsgi.py WSGIPythonPath C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject <Directory C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject/myproject> <Files wsgi.py> Order deny,allow Allow from all </Files> </Directory> 

我的wsgi.py ：

 import os import sys os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'myproject.settings' from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler application = WSGIHandler() 

编辑3（10-07-2014）：

与Python 2.7我得到的错误：

 [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [warn] mod_wsgi: Compiled for Python/2.7.6. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [warn] mod_wsgi: Runtime using Python/2.7.8. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [notice] Apache/2.2.25 (Win32) mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/2.7.8 configured -- resuming normal operations [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [notice] Server built: Jul 10 2013 01:52:12 [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [notice] Parent: Created child process 5824 [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [warn] mod_wsgi: Compiled for Python/2.7.6. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [warn] mod_wsgi: Runtime using Python/2.7.8. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:19 2014] [notice] Child 5824: Child process is running [Tue Oct 07 11:55:20 2014] [notice] Child 5824: Acquired the start mutex. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:20 2014] [notice] Child 5824: Starting 64 worker threads. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:20 2014] [notice] Child 5824: Starting thread to listen on port 80. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mod_wsgi (pid=5824): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/Users/sgan/Dropbox/myproject/myproject/wsgi.py'. [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last): [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\handlers\\wsgi.py", line 168, in __call__ [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.load_middleware() [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\handlers\\base.py", line 46, in load_middleware [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mw_instance = mw_class() [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\middleware\\locale.py", line 23, in __init__ [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] for url_pattern in get_resolver(None).url_patterns: [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 367, in url_patterns [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module) [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\core\\urlresolvers.py", line 361, in urlconf_module [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self._urlconf_module = import_module(self.urlconf_name) [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python27\\Lib\\importlib\\__init__.py", line 37, in import_module [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] __import__(name) [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Users\\sgan\\Dropbox\\myproject\\myproject\\urls.py", line 9, in <module> [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)), [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\sites.py", line 260, in urls [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] return self.get_urls(), self.app_name, self.name [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\sites.py", line 221, in get_urls [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.check_dependencies() [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\contrib\\admin\\sites.py", line 159, in check_dependencies [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] if not apps.is_installed('django.contrib.admin'): [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\apps\\registry.py", line 223, in is_installed [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.check_apps_ready() [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\django-1.7-py3.4.egg\\django\\apps\\registry.py", line 124, in check_apps_ready [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.") [Tue Oct 07 11:55:25 2014] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet. 

Apache的configuration是

 WSGIScriptAlias / C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject/myproject/wsgi.py WSGIPythonPath C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject;C:/Python27;C:/Python27/Lib <Directory C:/Users/Username/Dropbox/myproject/myproject> <Files wsgi.py> Order deny,allow Allow from all #Require all granted </Files> </Directory> 

 from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application application = get_wsgi_application()