server.xml中的nginxpipe理SSL的正确configuration是什么? 我当前的configuration导致“redirect循环”,除非我标记的tomcat标准连接“安全”这不是我想要的。 我的应用程序需要HTTPS的所有请求,并redirect到HTTPS,如果HTTP使用。 如果我设置secure =“true”,它不再redirect,但“redirect循环”消失了。 我究竟做错了什么?
我目前的tomcat server.xml:
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" URIEncoding="UTF-8" redirectPort="8443" proxyPort="443"/>
Nginx的conf:
server { listen 80 default_server; server_name localhost, mydomain.com; location / { add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/; proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto http; proxy_send_timeout 6000; } } server { server_name localhost, mydomain.com; listen 443; ssl on; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; #make sure you already have this certificate pair! ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/server.crt; ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/server.key; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; error_page 497 https://$host:$server_port$request_uri; # Our endpoint for tomcat reverse-proxy, assuming your endpoint java-servlet knows # how to handle http://localhost/gadgets requests location / { proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https; proxy_set_header X-Url-Scheme $scheme; proxy_redirect off; proxy_connect_timeout 240; proxy_send_timeout 240; proxy_read_timeout 240; # note, there is not SSL here! plain HTTP is used proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/; } }
我做的更改,以便Tomcat / Spring将设置正确的安全cookie标志:
确保Tomcat具有在server.xml
运行的SSL(443)重定向端口:
<Service name="Catalina"> ... <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool" port="9090" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" /> ... </Service>
确保您的RemoteIpValve
在server.xml
的主机内安装:
<Service name="Catalina"> ... <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> ... <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" deployOnStartup="true" autoDeploy="true"> ... <!-- Mark HTTP as HTTPS forward from SSL termination at nginx proxy --> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve" remoteIpHeader="x-forwarded-for" remoteIpProxiesHeader="x-forwarded-by" protocolHeader="x-forwarded-proto" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service>
确保协议从nginx.conf
的终止点转发:
# Tomcat we're forwarding to upstream tomcat_server { server 127.0.0.1:9090 fail_timeout=0; } # Main server proxy server { listen 443 ssl; server_name sample.com; # HTTPS setup ssl on; ssl_session_timeout 10m; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; #ssl cyphers ... #ssl certs ... location / { # Forward SSL so that Tomcat knows what to do proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-server $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_pass http://tomcat_server; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https; proxy_redirect off; proxy_connect_timeout 240; proxy_send_timeout 240; proxy_read_timeout 240; # Show error pages from S3 when down proxy_next_upstream error timeout http_502 http_503 http_504; error_page 502 503 504 https://s3.amazonaws.com/sample.com/maint; }
为了完整性,大部分的代理/ SSL nginx conf都包含在上面。 希望能帮助别人。
需要处理Tomcat中的x-forwarded-by和x-forwarded-proto头文件。 将以下内容添加到您的server.xml中:
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve" remoteIpHeader="x-forwarded-for" remoteIpProxiesHeader="x-forwarded-by" protocolHeader="x-forwarded-proto" />