如何将逗号分隔parameter passing给batch file，如果在batch file中使用if？

我有一个batch fileMyTest.bat

MyTest.bat call "first.bat" call "second.bat" call "third.bat"

现在执行MyTest.bat时，我会传递逗号分隔的参数

调用MyTest.bat first.bat，second.bat

现在里面MyTest.bat我想检查哪些parameter passing和基于那些使用if else条件

我想执行内部陈述。

比如像这样的东西

 MyTest.bat first.bat,second.bat now inside I will check get all parameters list param[] = {first.bat,second.bat} if param[i] == "first.bat" { call "first.bat" } else if param[i] == "second.bat" { call "second.bat" } else if param[i] == "third.bat" { call "third.bat" }

//这确保了我只传递了那些语句的参数不会被其他参数执行。

上面的代码只是一个伪代码，怎么能写出实际的MyTest.bat？

下一个脚本需要另一个参数顺序（批量名称列表，以结束所有其他参数）：

 @ECHO OFF SETLOCAL EnableExtensions rem usage: 33955749.bat name address "first script", second, third :loop if "%~3" == "" goto :next if exist "%~n3.bat" ( call "%~n3.bat" %1 %2 ) else ( echo can't found file; failed call "%~n3.bat" %1 %2 ) shift /3 goto :loop :next

为了调试目的，准备示例文件"first script.bat"和second.bat ; 确保third.bat不存在：

 ==> >"first script.bat" echo @echo %~nx0 parameters: %%*=%* ==> >second.bat echo @echo %~nx0 parameters: %%*=%* ==> 2>NUL del third.bat

输出（显示使用分隔符的独立性）：

 ==> 33955749 name address "first script", second, third first script.bat parameters: %*=name address second.bat parameters: %*=name address can't found file; failed call "third.bat" name address ==> 33955749 name address "first script" second; third first script.bat parameters: %*=name address second.bat parameters: %*=name address can't found file; failed call "third.bat" name address

另一种方法：第一个参数=用双引号括起来的逗号分隔批名称列表：

 @ECHO OFF SETLOCAL EnableExtensions rem usage: 33955749b "first script,second,third" name address rem no spaces surrounding commas or names rem wrong: 33955749b " first script , second, third" would fail set "_names=%~1" set "_names=%_names:,=","%" rem debug echo _names="%_names%" for %%G in ("%_names%") do ( if exist "%%~dpnG.bat" ( call "%%~dpnG.bat" %2 %3 ) else ( echo can't found script; failed call "%%~dpnG.bat" %2 %3 ) )

输出（显示对使用的分隔符的响应）：

 ==> 33955749b "first script,second,third" name address first script.bat parameters: %*=name address second.bat parameters: %*=name address can't found script; failed call "D:\bat\SO\third.bat" name address ==> 33955749b "first script, second,third" name address first script.bat parameters: %*=name address can't found script; failed call "D:\bat\SO\ second.bat" name address can't found script; failed call "D:\bat\SO\third.bat" name address

请注意，这两个33955749.bat和33955749b.bat脚本

接受（部分或完全合格的）路径到被称呼的脚本，即使有空间;
另一方面，他们都忽略文件扩展（s）即使提供和强制.bat 。

例如， 33955749 name address first.cmd second.cmd会尝试调用first.bat和second.bat 。

资源（必读，不完整）：

（命令参考） Windows CMD命令行的AZ索引
（附加特性） Windows CMD Shell命令行语法
（ %~G ， %~1等特殊页面）命令行参数（参数）
（ %variable:StrToFind=NewStr%等）变量编辑/替换