按文件名称和打印内容search文件夹

以下批处理脚本完全符合您的要求。 你的脚本中没有循环，但你必须在这里看到如何遍历文件 ， 在这里如何遍历目录 。

需要三个循环，第一个循环需要遍历文件Folder A中的Folder A 。 第二个循环遍历Folder B所有子目录。 最后一个循环获取该子目录中的所有文件，以将其与文件Folder A的文件进行比较。

 @echo off setlocal enabledelayedexpansion rem set directories set "current_directory=C:\Users\andre_kampling\Desktop\batTest\Folder B" set "art_directory=C:\Users\andre_kampling\Desktop\batTest\Folder A" rem set extension set "extension=txt" rem loop through all files of "Folder A" pushd "%art_directory%" for /r %%f in ("*.%extension%") do ( set "curFileA=%%~nf" set "curFileAFull=%%f" rem loop through all directories of "Folder B" for /d %%d in ("%current_directory%\*") do ( set "curDirB=%%d" rem is in "Folder B\*" a folder with the name of file in "Folder A"? set "curSubDirB=!curDirB!\!curFileA!" if exist "!curSubDirB!\" ( rem file exists print file of "Folder A" and all files found rem in sub directory echo. echo Subfolder is existent "!curSubDirB!" call :print curFileAFull rem loop through all files in that subdirectory pushd "!curSubDirB!" for /r %%g in ("*.%extension%") do ( set "file=%%g" call :print file ) popd ) ) ) popd pause exit /B rem function definitions :print set "arg=!%1!" echo File "%arg%" will be printed... "C:\Program Files\SumatraPDF\SumatraPDF.exe" %arg% -print-to "\\server\printer" 

我不会在目录树Folder B为文件Folder A每个文件执行递归搜索，因为目标子目录无论如何都位于固定层次深度。 这是一个可能的解决方案：

 @echo off setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion rem // Define constants here: set "_CUR_DIR=C:\Users\user\Desktop\Folder B" set "_ART_DIR=C:\Users\user\Desktop\Folder A" set "_PATTERN=*.pdf" set "_PRN_EXE=%ProgramFiles%\SumatraPDF\SumatraPDF.exe" set "_PRN_SWI=-print-to" set "_PRINTER=\\server\printer" rem // Loop through first directory and enumerate the matching files: for %%A in ("%_ART_DIR%\%_PATTERN%") do ( rem /* Loop through the second directory and only enumerate the rem immediate sub-directories: */ for /D %%B in ("%_CUR_DIR%\*") do ( rem /* Simply check whether a sub-directory exists having the rem same name as the current file in the first directory: */ if exist "%%~B\%%~nA\" ( rem /* Print the file from the first directory and all files rem located in the found sub-directory: */ for %%P in ("%%~A" "%%~B\%%~nA\%_PATTERN%") do ( ECHO "%_PRN_EXE%" "%%~P" %_PRN_SWI% "%_PRINTER%" ) ) ) ) endlocal exit /B 

成功测试脚本后， 删除大写的ECHO命令 ，以便实际打印任何文件！

如果您希望文件Folder B中的Folder B按其名称以升序（按字母顺序）打印，则最内侧的for循环必须由for /F循环和dir /O:N一起替换，否则排序顺序取决于在文件系统上：

 @echo off setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion rem // Define constants here: set "_CUR_DIR=C:\Users\user\Desktop\Folder B" set "_ART_DIR=C:\Users\user\Desktop\Folder A" set "_PATTERN=*.pdf" set "_PRN_EXE=%ProgramFiles%\SumatraPDF\SumatraPDF.exe" set "_PRN_SWI=-print-to" set "_PRINTER=\\server\printer" rem // Loop through first directory and enumerate the matching files: for %%A in ("%_ART_DIR%\%_PATTERN%") do ( rem /* Loop through the second directory and only enumerate the rem immediate sub-directories: */ for /D %%B in ("%_CUR_DIR%\*") do ( rem /* Simply check whether a sub-directory exists having the rem same name as the current file in the first directory: */ if exist "%%~B\%%~nA\" ( rem // Print the file from the first directory: ECHO "%_PRN_EXE%" "%%~A" %_PRN_SWI% "%_PRINTER%" rem /* Print all files located in the found sub-directory, rem sorted alphabetically in ascending order: */ for /F "delims= eol=|" %%P in (' dir /B /A:-D /O:N "%%~B\%%~nA\%_PATTERN%" ') do ( ECHO "%_PRN_EXE%" "%%~B\%%~nA\%%~P" %_PRN_SWI% "%_PRINTER%" ) ) ) ) endlocal exit /B 

如果我理解了这个需求，那么一些堆积的For，一个If和一个调用应该没有所有的变量。

 @Echo off&SetLocal Set "DirA=A:\FolderA" Set "DirB=A:\FolderB" PushD "%DirA%" For %%A in ("FL*.pdf" ) Do For /F "delims=" %%B in ( 'Dir /B/AD/S "%DirB%\%%~nA"' ) Do If Exist "%%~fB\*.pdf" ( Call :Print "%%~fA" For %%C in ("%%~fB\*.pdf") Do Call :Print "%%~fC" ) PopD Pause Goto :Eof :Print Echo "C:\Program Files\SumatraPDF\SumatraPDF.exe" "%~1" -print-to "\\server\printer" Goto :Eof 

如果输出看起来正确，请删除最后一行中的回显。