我是Symfony2和MVC框架的新手，但有一些PHP和Apache的经验。
我在我的工作站上的Apache服务器上开发了一个项目。 我正在尝试在我们的生产Ubuntu服务器上部署我的第一个Symfony2项目，同时也运行Apache。 出于某种原因，我无法得到我想要的行为。 服务器正在运行多个虚拟主机。 然而，当试图去Symfony2项目应该显示的地方时，我反而在Symfony2项目的根级（虽然虚拟主机指向/ web子目录）获得目录内容的列表。 如果我手动导航到Web目录，我可以到达项目点击app_dev.php或app.php前端控制器，但是，当使用该项目，而不是提供“漂亮”的URL时，app.php和app_dev.php坚持fc隐藏）。
我已经search的解决scheme，并尝试使用./app/console –env = prodcaching：清除无济于事。 Apache mod_rewrite已启用，Symfony2默认的.htaccess文件应该处理重写，即使我的虚拟主机不是（这将是首选）。
感谢您的任何帮助！
主要的鬼魂：
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerName server.com ServerAlias www.server.com ServerAdmin webmaster@server.com DocumentRoot /var/www/main/public <Directory /var/www/main/public> AllowOverride all Order allow,deny Allow from all Options MultiViews Indexes FollowSymlinks IncludesNoExec </Directory> <Location /> # The main site was done in Zend Framework which uses this. SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "production" RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L] RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php [NC,L] </Location> ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error-main.log LogLevel error CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access-main.log combined ServerSignature On Alias /project /var/www/project/web </VirtualHost> Project vhost：
<VirtualHost *:80> DocumentRoot /var/www/project/web Alias /project /var/www/project/web <Directory /var/www/project/web/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride All Order allow,deny allow from all DirectoryIndex app.php </Directory> ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error-project.log # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, # alert, emerg. LogLevel info CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access-project.log combined </VirtualHost>
使用project / web /下的默认.htaccess文件，
# Use the front controller as index file. It serves as fallback solution when # every other rewrite/redirect fails (eg in an aliased environment without # mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the # startpage (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewritting rules # to each configured DirectoryIndex file (eg index.php, index.html, index.pl). DirectoryIndex app.php <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine On # Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content # (with and without `/app.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial # rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an # endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller -> # redirect -> request -> ...). # So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected # to the startpage because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS # environment variable, you have 2 choices: # - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or # - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the # following RewriteCond (best solution) RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$ RewriteRule ^app\.php(/(.*)|$) %{CONTEXT_PREFIX}/$2 [R=301,L] # If the requested filename exists, simply serve it. # We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f RewriteRule .? - [L] # The following rewrites all other queries to the front controller. The # condition ensures that if you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual # hosting, the base path will be prepended to allow proper resolution of the # app.php file; it will work in non-aliased environments as well, providing # a safe, one-size fits all solution. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)(.+)::\2$ RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1] RewriteRule .? %{ENV:BASE}app.php [L] </IfModule> <IfModule !mod_rewrite.c> <IfModule mod_alias.c> # When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of # the startpage to the front controller explicitly so that the website # and the generated links can still be used. RedirectMatch 302 ^/$ /app.php/ # RedirectTemp cannot be used instead </IfModule> </IfModule>
您的serverName指令是错误的。 应该只有一个领域，没有道路之后。 决不。 如果你希望你的sf项目在/ project下，你必须在原始server.com文件的VHost中使用一个别名。
<VirtualHost *:80> serverName server.com serverAdmin webmaster@localhost DocumentRoot /var/www/other-server.com-stuff <Directory /var/www/other-server.com-stuff> # stuff for other stuff </Directory> Alias /project /var/www/project/web <Directory /var/www/project/web/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride All Order allow,deny allow from all </Directory> ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, # alert, emerg. LogLevel info CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined </VirtualHost>
如果只需要sf项目，只需正确更改serverName即可。
除了帕齐的答案 – 你应该投票 – 有一些事情你应该注意：
为了拥有干净的URL，你需要指定你的虚拟主机的目录索引：
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteRule ^(.*)$ app_dev.php [QSA,L] RedirectMatch permanent ^/app_dev\.php/(.*) /$1
节点，改变你的项目的.htaccess是不是一个好习惯，但只有本地Apache的虚拟主机文件或任何Web服务器配置。
为此，您需要将虚拟主机更改为：
AllowOverride None
要从URL中删除web/ ，只需将其定义为虚拟主机的文档根目录：
DocumentRoot /var/www/project/web